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‘The Mother of All Lies’ dir. Asmae El Moudir

"The Mother of All Lies" by director Asmae El Moudir transcends the conventions of conventional documentary filmmaking. It invites viewers into a reflective space, encouraging a nuanced understanding of identity, memory, and the consequences of suppressed truths.

Film Review: ‘The Mother of All Lies’ directed by Asmae El Moudir
Rating: ★★★★★

Asmae El Moudir’s documentary, “The Mother of All Lies,” has emerged as a contemplative exploration into the intricate layers of personal and collective memory, identity, and the repercussions of historical suppression. Earning recognition at the 76th Cannes Film Festival with the Best Director and Golden Eye awards, and subsequently representing Morocco at the 96th Academy Awards, the film stands as a compelling testament to the complexities inherent in the documentary genre.

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The documentary unfolds against the backdrop of the dark events of June 20, 1981, in Morocco, serving as a catalyst for unearthing buried family narratives and unveiling the consequences of a manufactured past. El Moudir navigates the delicate threads of identity with a deliberate and measured approach, avoiding the pitfalls of sensationalism that often accompany explorations into suppressed histories.

Identity emerges as a central theme, examined through the lens of El Moudir’s family dynamics. The deliberate pace of the narrative allows for a gradual revelation of hidden layers, mirroring the elusive nature of memory. The film does not shy away from presenting family relationships as a microcosm of political allegory, with the grandmother symbolizing a dictatorial presence within the familial sphere.

The opening sequence, featuring the symbolic act of providing hearing aids for the grandmother, sets the tone for a nuanced exploration of truth-seeking within the family. This act becomes a recurrent motif, representing the selective hearing and storytelling that pervades the narrative landscape. The measured pacing and rhythmic unfolding of the documentary ensure a thoughtful engagement with the material, steering clear of sensationalism.

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El Moudir’s quest to reconstruct her past through a handmade replica of her Casablanca neighborhood is a metaphorical journey that resonates on multiple levels. The miniature world serves as an allegory for the broader pursuit of truth, allowing for an intimate examination of the intricacies hidden within the folds of memory. The symbolism is potent without veering into overt symbolism, inviting viewers to reflect on their own journeys of self-discovery.

Family dynamics are presented with a careful balance, neither romanticizing nor vilifying individual members. The depiction of the grandmother’s authoritarian role and the resulting familial repression is woven into the fabric of the narrative, drawing parallels with broader political themes. The documentary evolves with a thematic richness that invites contemplation rather than manipulation.

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The visual elements, including cinematography and lighting, play a pivotal role in enhancing the emotional resonance and thematic depth. Each frame is a tableau, contributing to the immersive experience without resorting to grandiosity. The seamless integration of sound design and music further amplifies the atmospheric impact, contributing to the film’s quiet power.

Identity, depicted as a puzzle, is explored with a nuanced lens. The emphasis on each piece’s significance underscores the film’s thematic focus on the profound impact of even a single missing fragment on collective identity. El Moudir’s visual language, accompanied by her introspective narration, creates a space for intellectual engagement and emotional connection.

The documentary’s climax, revealing the connection between the family’s present and the Casablanca bread riots of 1981, marks a transformative juncture. The shift from the suppression of the past to its acceptance propels the film into a collective endeavor, as family members grapple with the responsibility of revealing the truth. The documentary serves as a contemplative exploration of the repercussions of silence and the transformative power of acknowledging historical traumas.

In essence, “The Mother of All Lies” transcends the conventions of conventional documentary filmmaking. It invites viewers into a reflective space, encouraging a nuanced understanding of identity, memory, and the consequences of suppressed truths. El Moudir’s directorial vision, complemented by exemplary cinematography, lighting, and sound design, positions the documentary as a thoughtful contribution to the exploration of suppressed histories. “The Mother of All Lies” is an immersive experience that lingers, leaving viewers with questions that resonate long after the credits roll.

Navid Nikkhah Azad
Navid Nikkhah Azad
Navid Nikkhah Azad is an Iranian film director, critic, and journalist. He serves as the critic and editor-in-chief at ZIZ and is a member of the Dutch Association of Journalists (NVJ) and the International Federation of Journalists (IFJ).